SECED 2015 was a two-day conference on Earthquake and Civil Engineering Dynamics that took place on 9-10th July 2015 at Homerton College, Cambridge.
This was the first major conference to be held in the UK on this topic since SECED hosted the 2002 European Conference on Earthquake Engineering in London.
The conference brought together experts from a broad range of disciplines, including structural engineering, nuclear engineering, seismology, geology, geotechnical engineering, urban development, social sciences, business and insurance; all focused on risk, mitigation and recovery.
SECED 2015 featured the following keynote speakers (affiliations correct at the time of the conference):
SECED allows the self-archiving of the Author Accepted Manuscripts (AAM) from the SECED 2015 Conference. This means that all authors can make their conference paper available via a green open access route. The full text of your paper may become visible within your personal website, your institutional repository, a subject repository or a scholarly collaboration network signed up to the voluntary STM sharing principles. It may also be shared with interested individuals, for teaching and training purposes at your own institution and for grant applications (please refer to the terms of your own institution to ensure full compliance).
To deposit your AAM, please adhere to the following conditions:
SECED allows authors to deposit their AAM under the Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial International Licence 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0). The deposit must clearly state that the AAM is deposited under this licence and that any reuse is allowed in accordance with the terms outlined by the licence. To reuse the AAM for commercial purposes, permission must be sought by contacting seced@ice.org.uk. For the sake of clarity, commercial usage would be considered as, but not limited to:
Should you have any questions about our licensing policies, please contact seced@ice.org.uk.

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A macro-element model, developed for the analysis of the cyclic in-plane lateral behaviour of masonry walls, has been modified to include second order effects, significant in case of large lateral displacements. The modified macro-element can be used to study a variety of local phenomena typical of masonry structures, ranging from those associated with the out-of-plane response of masonry walls to the in-plane response of arch systems and the static stability of walls with eccentric vertical load. Taking advantage of an internal rotational degree of freedom, second order effects are considered by additional moments in the nonlinear correction phase. The modified macro-element model is then suitable for studying the rocking response of walls and other masonry sub-systems. The model can be used to represent a macro-block in a kinematic chain of non-rigid bodies or, when used to simulate the wall out-of-plane behaviour, it can be adopted in a more refined mesh.